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The STARRETT 54073 is an O1 oil-hardening tool steel flat stock bar intended for toolmakers, machinists, and die makers who need a precision-ground blank for custom tooling, punches, dies, gauges, and fixtures. Made from AISI Type O1 tool steel, this flat bar measures 0.25 inches thick, 1.25 inches wide, and 18 inches long, with a weight of 1.59 pounds. Thickness tolerance is held to plus or minus 0.001 inches, giving the machinist a consistent starting point before hardening. O1 steel is known for its excellent machinability in the annealed state and its ability to achieve high hardness after oil quench.
This flat stock is suited for job shop, tool room, and maintenance machining applications where close-tolerance blanks are required. Typical uses include fabricating custom cutting tools, forming dies, jigs, and wear components that require through-hardening. The annealed supply condition allows straightforward milling, grinding, drilling, and turning before heat treatment. Machinists and toolmakers in both industrial and small-shop environments will find the 18-inch length practical for single-piece tool blanks or for cutting multiple shorter pieces.
Designed as a standard O1 oil-hardening tool steel flat bar suitable for general tool room and die shop applications requiring AISI Type O1 material in 0.25-inch by 1.25-inch cross-section stock.
Machining and heat treatment of O1 tool steel should be performed by qualified toolmakers or machinists familiar with tool steel handling procedures. All grinding, milling, and drilling should be completed in the annealed state before oil quenching. Follow the steel producer's recommended austenitizing temperature range and quench procedure for O1 during heat treatment. Allow stock to reach room temperature and verify flatness after quenching before finish grinding to final dimensions.
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